Elderly-friendly and Sustainable Optimization Design and Renovation of Public Facilities in Old Communities of Small and Medium Cities

Journal: Modern Economics & Management Forum DOI: 10.32629/memf.v5i4.2613

Xingzhou Zhu

Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China

Abstract

In recent years, China's aging problem has become increasingly severe, with prominent issues surrounding solitary and left-behind elderly individuals. Urban elderly care resources are lacking, and since the 1980s and 1990s generations are mostly only children, the pressure of supporting elderly parents is substantial. Community-based elderly care has become a model encouraged by the state; however, most community public facilities in China face challenges in terms of elderly-friendliness, functionality, and sustainability, making it difficult to meet usage needs. This paper employs literature research and field investigations, focusing on old public facilities in communities. Under constraints such as unchanged area, limited funding, and minimal environmental modification, the study proposes optimization and renovation strategies for existing facilities. The aim is to address issues such as facility aging, lack of functionality to meet modern living needs, inability to cater to elderly requirements, and lack of sustainable design concepts, thereby improving the community public elderly care environment and providing theoretical references for related design practices.

Keywords

community elderly care; public facilities; elderly-friendliness; sustainable development; old community renovation

References

[1] Yan, C. (2016). Research on Public Facility Design under the Concept of Sustainable Development [D]. Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics.
[2] Zhan, Y., & Wu, F. (2014). Exploration of Planning Strategies for Elderly Facilities in Mega Cities under the Background of Aging — A Case Study of Shanghai [J]. Urban Planning Forum, 2014(06), 38-45.

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