The Prevalence and Attitudinal Profiles of “Lying Flat” Behavior among Chinese College Students

Journal: Journal of Higher Education Research DOI: 10.32629/jher.v6i5.4580

Wei Lu1, Yanan Wang2, Liping Zheng2, Zhimian Sun3, Jiaojiao Wang2, Dong Liu4

1. Department of Medical Information, Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, Anhui, China
2. Department of Clinical Medicine, Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, Anhui, China
3. School of Nursing, Suzhou Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China
4. The First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College (Yijishan Hospital), Wuhu, Anhui, China

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the prevalence of “lying flat” behavior among Chinese college students and their attitudinal profiles. Methods: In June 2024, 5,683 students completed a self-designed questionnaire. Latent Profile Analysis and logistic regression were applied to identify groups and key predictors. Results: 69.21% reported “lying flat” behavior. Two attitudinal groups were identified, with 12 significant predictors, notably academic year, future planning, competitive awareness, self-perception, and social expectations. Conclusion: “Lying flat” is widespread and shaped by academic, social, and psychological factors. Academic support, career planning, and value guidance may mitigate its occurrence.

Keywords

college students; lying flat; attitudinal profiles; latent profile analysis; logistic regression

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Copyright © 2025 Wei Lu, Yanan Wang, Liping Zheng, Zhimian Sun, Jiaojiao Wang, Dong Liu

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