Study on Prevention and Treatment Strategies for Pressure Injury in Operating Room
Journal: Journal of Clinical Medicine Research DOI: 10.32629/jcmr.v4i2.1247
Abstract
Objective: To study the prevention and treatment strategies for pressure injury in the operating room. Methods: 116 patients who underwent surgery in our hospital from January 2016 to May 2023 were selected as research subjects by random number method, and were randomly divided into the research group (n=58) and the control group (n=58). The control group was treated with conventional interventions, and the research group was treated with interventions in the operating room. The incidence of pressure injuries, pressure injury recovery scoring, SAS, and SDS scores were compared between the two groups. Results: After the intervention, the incidence of pressure injuries in the research group was lower than that in the control group, and the postoperative mobility and perception were better than those in the control group. In addition, the negative emotions such as anxiety and depression produced during the treatment of the patients in the research group were more effectively alleviated under intervention. The results of this study are statistically significant, with P < 0.05. Conclusion: Intervention measures can effectively alleviate the negative emotions produced during the treatment of patients, reduce the incidence of postoperative pressure injuries, alleviate the patient's pain and financial pressure, shorten the recovery time of patients, and improve the mobility and perception ability of patients after the occurrence of compression injuries.
Keywords
pressure injury, in operating room, prevention and treatment, strategy study
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[3] Yang Longfei, Qi Jinghan, Liu Jialin, et al. Summary of opinions on the evidence-based guidelines for the prevention and treatment of pressure injuries[J]. Nursing Research, 2022,36(6):1008-1015.
[4] Teng Sisi, Chen Si, Peng Lihong. Analysis of influencing factors on the occurrence of pressure injuries in infants and young children undergoing surgical treatment[J]. Chinese Modern Nursing Journal, 2022,28(23):3189-3192.
[5] Chen Chunfei, Ding Lan, Weng Yafen, et al. The effect of short-term training on the cognition and nursing behavior of operating room nursing staff on the prevention of pressure injuries[J]. Chinese Modern Nursing Journal, 2022,28(22):3063-3066.
[6] Zhang Guohui. Risk factors and preventive nursing of intraoperative pressure injuries in surgical patients[J]. International Nursing Journal, 2022,41(6):986-990.
[7] Wu Yu, Li Yong. Analysis of related factors of oropharyngeal pressure injuries in patients undergoing upper gastrointestinal endoscopy[J]. Modern Digestion and Interventional Diagnosis and Treatment, 2022,27(4):434-438.
[8] Du Xiaoliang, Li Chunlin, Fan Xuelei, et al. Clinical characteristics of acquired pressure injuries during neurosurgery[J]. Chinese Journal of Clinical Neurosurgery, 2022,27(11):932-934.
[9] Zhang Qianqian, Sun Mei, Wang Chunling, et al. Application and effect of failure mode and effect analysis in preventing pressure injuries in bariatric surgery patients[J]. Journal of PLA Nursing, 2021,38(2):37-40.
[10] Long Hanqiu, Wu Kanglian, Gao Shuhui. Observation of the effect of special warming care at pressure points in preventing intraoperative pressure injuries in patients undergoing open kidney surgery[J]. Nursing Practice and Research, 2021,18(11):1690-1691.
[11] Pang Shan, Huang Xiuxia, Chen Xiaoli. The influence of targeted nursing based on the modified pressure injury assessment scale on orthopedic surgery patients[J]. Qilu Nursing Journal, 2021,27(20):104-106.
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