空气中微塑料污染危害、防治对策与研究展望

Journal: Ecological Environment and Protection DOI: 10.32629/eep.v9i7.3277

张平, 邵娅婷, 黄慧, 石映凤, 李晓艳, 韩静

鄂尔多斯市生态环境监测监控中心

Abstract

空气中微塑料污染已成为全球性环境与健康问题,其来源广泛、颗粒微小、数量巨大 ,且在大气环境中已普遍存在。微塑料可通过大气扩散远距离传输,具有全球污染特 性。室外以纳米级塑料碎片为主,室内以微米级条状纤维为主且室内浓度远高于室外 。人类已无可避免地主动或被动摄入微塑料,越来越多的证据表明其对人体健康产生 巨大危害性。结合国家战略,我们提出一个多维度框架性防治对策,并构想了未来该 领域研究方向,旨在为遏制微塑料污染与排放、保障公众健康安全提供参考。

Keywords

环境空气;微塑料;污染危害;防治措施;研究展望

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