Architecture Engineering and Science

In recent years, with the continuous increase of cultivated land area, the shortage of agricultural irrigation water in China has been intensifying, becoming a significant factor restricting the sustainable development of agriculture. As an important infrastructure for agricultural production, farmland water conservancy projects play a key role in the efficient scheduling and optimal allocation of water resources. Based on this, this paper focuses on the study of water resource scheduling and optimal allocation in farmland water conservancy projects. It first introduces the connotation, significance, and main technical methods of water resource scheduling and optimal allocation; secondly, it analyzes the existing problems and challenges faced in current water resource scheduling and optimal allocation; finally, it discusses countermeasures and suggestions for promoting water resource scheduling and optimal allocation in farmland water conservancy projects in the new era from aspects such as strengthening informatization construction of water conservancy projects, enhancing basic data collection and monitoring, continuously advancing the construction of water resource scheduling models, optimizing water resource scheduling and allocation strategies, and strengthening comprehensive water resource management. It is hoped that this paper can provide some reference for the industry.