The Impact of Hydropower Plants on Ecosystems and Methods for Mitigation
Journal: Architecture Engineering and Science DOI: 10.32629/aes.v5i2.2281
Abstract
This study explores the ecological impacts of hydropower plants, particularly focusing on hydrological changes, habitat destruction, and water quality alterations that adversely affect biodiversity. It discusses the broader socio-economic consequences for local communities, emphasizing the challenges faced by indigenous populations. The paper also presents mitigation strategies, including eco-friendly design and technology, ecological restoration, and strict policy measures. These approaches aim to minimize environmental disruptions while maintaining river ecosystems' integrity. The research underscores the necessity of integrating sustainable practices in hydropower development to balance energy production with ecological conservation, ensuring that hydropower remains a viable component of sustainable energy frameworks without compromising environmental and cultural integrity.
Keywords
ecological impacts, hydropower plants, eco-friendly design, ecological restoration, sustainable energy
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[2]Paweł T ,Mirosław W .Impact of a small hydropower plant on water quality dynamics in a diversion and natural river channel.[J].Journal of environmental quality,2021,50(5):1156-1170.
[3]Giovanny P ,Montserrat V ,Belinda G .Potential impact of four invasive alien plants on the provision of ecosystem services in Europe under present and future climatic scenarios[J].Ecosystem Services,2022,56.
[4]Yu Y ,Men W ,Xu Y , et al.Assessment of the impact of Tianwan Nuclear Power Plant on the adjacent marine ecosystem.[J].Marine pollution bulletin,2024,202116378-116378.
[5]Paweł T ,Mirosław W ,Bernard G , et al.Assessing the Impact of a Hydropower Plant on Changes in the Properties of the Sediment of the Bystrzyca River in Poland[J].Frontiers in Environmental Science,2022,10.
[6]Česonienė Laima,Dapkienė Midona,Punys Petras.Assessment of the Impact of Small Hydropower Plants on the Ecological Status Indicators of Water Bodies: A Case Study in Lithuania[J].Water,2021,13(4):433-433.
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