基于FFG-ECNN的滚动轴承故障定位方法研究

Journal: Advances in Computer and Autonomous Intelligence Research DOI: 10.32629/acair.v4i3.21356

孙晨冉, 焦萌萌, 李一帆, 秦颖辉

中国电子科技集团公司 第十五研究所

Abstract

针对滚动轴承的频域特征,本文提出了一种加权无向频域特征图(FFG),旨在有效扩充 频域特征的维度。在此基础上,构建了一种轻量化的高效卷积神经网络(ECNN)。该网 络引入了Mish激活函数与带膨胀因子的深度可分离模块,并通过融合原始矩阵的浅层 特征与输出矩阵的深层特征,有效克服了特征提取过程中的梯度消失问题。在滚动轴 承试验台上对基于FFG- ECNN的方法进行了测试。结果表明:该方法实现了不同转速、负载下故障部位的精 确识别;在样本不平衡与噪声影响下,故障诊断准确率仍达99.2%。

Keywords

滚动轴承;故障诊断;频域特征;卷积神经网络;轻量化模型

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