瓦罕塔吉克语的作格结构
Journal: Educational Research DOI: 10.12238/er.v7i9.5392
Abstract
瓦罕塔吉克语是作格语言，其作格现象与时态有关，未过时态句跟作格现象没有关系。瓦罕塔吉克语的作格没有独立的作格标记，只是以旁格形式出现，其NP1与NP2的格是[OBL][ACC]。代词性附着语素与名词短语的赋格有关。代词性附着语素可通过一致关系给处于主语位置的NP赋主格。瓦罕塔吉克语是分裂作格语言，在过去时态下，处于主语位置的NP通过依存关系获得作格。在赋格顺序方面，结构格优先于依存格。
Keywords
瓦罕塔吉克语；作格；赋格
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