现代汉字构件的组合关系研究
Journal: Educational Research DOI: 10.12238/er.v7i3.4938
Abstract
构件作为现代汉字的构形元素的定位已经得到普遍的认同。它是整字内部携带音形义信息的最小单位。但是,目前基于构件的汉字构形系统研究仍然只局限在构意功能和构意动态结构的研究方面,而基于语义组配方面的描述却寥寥无几。本文首先论述了整字构意中的构件语义组配关系的存在,并指出这一构件间的语义组配关系即构件间的组合关系；最后,又通过实例进一步讨论了构件语义组配关系的3个一级类别、7个二级类别、13个三级类别。构件的组合关系研究应能够在一定程度上加深我们对现代汉字构形系统的认识。
Keywords
现代汉字构件；组合关系；构件语义组配；事件域矩阵
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