人工智能对全球价值链参与的影响
Journal: Economics DOI: 10.12238/ej.v8i3.2374
Abstract
本文研究了2011-2016年间人工智能(AI)对中国上市公司全球价值链(GVC)参与的影响。研究发现,AI显著削弱了中国企业在全球价值链中的分工角色,尤其对技术密集型企业影响较大。AI通过减少低端劳动力需求和提升生产效率,影响了全球价值链的参与程度。区域分析显示,AI促进了西部地区在全球价值链中的地位上升。研究强调,在劳动力成本上升背景下,推动创新、发展AI红利并提升生产效率,有助于增强企业在全球价值链中的竞争力。
Keywords
人工智能；全球价值链嵌入；制造业企业
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