颈围值替代腰围值在北方农村人群体检的可行性：中国盐试验
Journal: Basic Medical Theory Research DOI: 10.12238/bmtr.v7i6.17033
Abstract
目的：探讨在北方农村40岁以上人群体检颈围值和腰围值与心血管病危险因素的关联及颈围值替代腰围值的可行性。设计和方法：本研究按照心血管病流行病学标准化调查方法进行，427人资料用于分析。结果：研究显示颈围与腰围、体重、BMI、SBP和 DBP呈显著正相关；颈围和腰围与肌酐、尿酸、甘油三酯和尿钠钾比值正相关，与HDL-C负相关（P<0.05）。线性回归分析显示SBP和DBP在控制性别、年龄、吸烟和饮酒情况下，腰围或颈围是SBP或DBP独立的影响因素，研究同时显示颈围和腰围与内脏脂肪显著正关联。结论：在北方农村人群体检中颈围值与腰围值同样与心血管病危险因素相关联，因此，在本研究人群体检中颈围值替代腰围值具有可行性。
Keywords
颈围腰围血压；危险因素；体检
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