两种胆管冲洗法预防胆管结石复发的比较分析

Journal: Basic Medical Theory Research DOI: 10.12238/bmtr.v6i6.10998

聂钱, 王子文

徐州矿务集团总医院(徐州医科大学第二附属医院)

Abstract

目的:比较胆总管结石患者行内镜下逆行胰胆管造影(ERCP)术后,放置鼻胆管外引流冲洗(对照组)与取石后用100ml生理盐水冲洗胆道且不放置鼻胆管(实验组)这两种方法在结石复发情况、住院费用以及并发症发生情况方面的差异。方法:徐州矿务集团总医院消化内科在2019年1月至2020年12月期间,纳入234例胆总管结石患者为研究对象。有128例被归入对照组,106例被归入实验组,对这些患者的临床资料进行回顾性分析,比较两组患者临床资料结果无统计学差异,随访观察患者的结石首次复发情况。结果:实验组及对照组复发率及并发症发生率相当,实验组较对照组住院费用低。结论:取石术后100ml生理盐水冲洗胆道与放置鼻胆管引流冲洗预防结石复发的效果相似,可减少患者住院费用。

Keywords

胆管结石复发;治疗策略;生理盐水胆管冲洗;鼻胆管冲洗

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