阴道微生态失衡与HPV感染及宫颈病变关系

Journal: Basic Medical Theory Research DOI: 10.12238/bmtr.v6i4.8524

张明峰, 张桂香

承德医学院附属医院妇产科

Abstract

宫颈癌是妇女常见的恶性肿瘤之一,严重威胁着妇女的生命安全。人乳头瘤病毒(human papillomavirus,HPV)是影响宫颈上皮内瘤变(cervical intraepithelial neoplasia,CIN)和宫颈癌的重要因素。而阴道微生态环境作为女性生殖道健康的第一道防线,也可影响生殖道疾病的发生和发展。研究认为,阴道微生态失衡与HPV的感染率和CIN的风险密切相关。本研究回顾了近年来有关阴道微生态功能与形态变化与HPV感染及CIN的相关文献内容并进行综述。

Keywords

阴道微生态;人乳头瘤病毒;宫颈上皮内瘤变;宫颈癌

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