Taking the design of learning and labor base in Bayi Village of Yaoji Town, Xuzhou City as an example, the research aims to study the influences of users, curriculum system and spatial classification on the design of learning and labor base. In accordance with the design principles of safety, involvement, perceptibility and local feature, based on the space planning for regions with different functions such as perception, practice and exploration, the research analyzes and concludes the design strategy for rural learning and labor base, in order to better conduct related design.