Progress on the Impact of Climate Change on Cardiac Arrest
Journal: Journal of Clinical Medicine Research DOI: 10.32629/jcmr.v5i1.1794
Abstract
Climate change is a global public health problem. With the improvement of the industrialization level of various countries, the problem is becoming more and more serious. The mortality and disability rates of cardiac arrest are very high. Climate change affects the occurrence of cardiac arrest, and extreme weather such as high temperature are the risk factors for cardiac arrest. Previous studies have explored the effects of climate change and cardiac arrest, however the study design and exposure assessment of these studies differ, and the outcome associations are inconsistent. This paper aims to review the relationship between climate change and the onset of cardiac arrest and provide a theoretical basis for the prevention and treatment of cardiac arrest.
Keywords
climate change, cardiac arrest, human health, dose effect, health strategy
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[3] KRANC H, NOVACK V, SHTEIN A, et al.Extreme temperature and out-of-hospital-cardiac-arrest.Nationwide study in a hot climate country [J]. Environ Health, 2021, 20(1): 38.
[4] LIU J, LV C, ZHENG J, et al.The impact of non-optimum temperatures, heatwaves and cold spells on out-of-hospital cardiac arrest onset in a changing climate in China: a multi-center, time-stratified, case-crossover study [J]. Lancet Reg Health West Pac, 2023, 36: 100778.
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[6] LOW C T, LAI P C, YEUNG P S S, et al.Temperature and age–gender effects on out-of-hospital cardiac arrest cases [J]. Hong Kong Journal of Emergency Medicine, 2018, 25(2).
[7] LIM Y H, PARK M S, KIM Y, et al.Effects of cold and hot temperature on dehydration: a mechanism of cardiovascular burden [J]. Int J Biometeorol, 2015, 59(8): 1035-43.
[8] KANG S H, OH I Y, HEO J, et al.Heat, heat waves, and out-of-hospital cardiac arrest [J]. Int J Cardiol, 2016, 221: 232-7.
[9] HENSEL M, GEPPERT D, KERSTEN J F, et al.Association between Weather-Related Factors and Cardiac Arrest of Presumed Cardiac Etiology: A Prospective Observational Study Based on Out-of-Hospital Care Data [J]. Prehosp Emerg Care, 2018, 22(3): 345-52.
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[11] Qu Fang, Xiao cow. Assessment of the impacts of climate change on human health [J]. Progress in Meteorological Science and Technology, 2019,9 (04): 34-47.
[12] GUNES H, KANDIS H, SARITAS A, et al.The relationship between ischemic stroke and weather conditions in Duzce, Turkey [J]. World J Emerg Med, 2015, 6(3): 207-11.
[13] Xu Guorong, Hu Yue, Sun Liangliang. Study on human physiological stress response under high temperature, high humidity and low pressure and low oxygen environment [J]. Refrigeration and Air Conditioning (Sichuan), 2023,37 (04): 488-94.
Copyright © 2024 Jiangyuan Hu, Xiaotong Han, Xiquan Yan, Yimin Zhu
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